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They are planning to go to the moon in 2022, know what is India’s plan

India Moon Mission 2022: Different agencies and governments are engaged in preparing to go to the moon this year. Most of the missions revolve around Artemis. 2022 is the year of the initial steps towards the moon. NASA’s lunar plan will see two new rockets launch into space for the first time, each with more power than the Apollo program’s Saturn 5 rocket. And other countries are also expected to join the march on the moon.

NASA’s Gigantic Moon Rocket Debut

After years of development delays, NASA’s Space Launch System, or SLS, could make its first voyage into space without humans in early March. The mission, named Artemis 1, is the first flight by SLS in a series of flights under NASA’s Artemis program, NASA’s centerpiece rocket system for carrying astronauts from Earth to the Moon. The Artemis 1 SLS will launch from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida to send a capsule called Orion around the Moon, a rehearsal of a trajectory that will be followed by Artemis 2, the latter mission that is expected to carry astronauts sometime in 2024. is set for. The third mission, Artemis 3, will land on the Moon.

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SpaceX’s Next Starship Test

At the heart of NASA’s efforts to bring humans back to the Moon is SpaceX’s Starship, which will be used as the Human Lunar Lander around 2025. This will be the agency’s first astronaut mission to the surface of the Moon since 1972. Designed as a fully reusable rocket system, Starship is also central to Elon Musk’s ultimate goal of getting humans to Mars and essential to SpaceX’s revenue-generating satellite launch business. Will happen.

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NASA-Funded Moon Robots

Three robotic moon landers are scheduled to make their way to the surface of the Moon this year under a NASA program – if all goes according to plan. The Houston-based company, and Astrobotic, based in Pittsburgh, each aim to send smaller moon landers carrying various scientific payloads to the Moon by the end of this year. Their landers were developed under NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services Program — part of the agency’s effort to rely on private companies to send cargo and research instruments into space with hopes of stimulating a commercial market. .

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Testing a Complex Lunar Orbit

Rocket Lab, which makes rockets for small launches, is set to send a microwave-sized satellite, or CubeSat, to NASA in March called Capstone from the company’s launch site in New Zealand. The satellite will study an orbit around the Moon that the Gateway Space Station being built by NASA and other space agencies will be there over the next decade.

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South Korea’s First Moonshot

The Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter, a box-shaped satellite, will be South Korea’s first attempt at the Moon as the country aims to enhance its technical knowledge to conduct missions in space. Led by Seoul’s space agency, the Korea Aerospace Research Institute, the spacecraft carrying six main instruments is scheduled to launch on SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket in August and reach Moon orbit by December. It will spend a year surveying the Moon’s geology and examining the Lunar Dirt Moon chemical composition.

India’s planning

Moon robots from three other countries – Russia, India and Japan – will also try to make their way to the Moon this year. India plans to send the Chandrayaan-3 lander and rover to the Moon in the third quarter of this year, attempting its third Moon mission after the crash of the lander-rover bundle from India’s Chandrayaan-2 mission in 2019.

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